Modules

Module 5: Patient Appointments and Care
5.3 Handling Missed Appointments


closeup of hands writing on a file
Missed appointments negatively impact productivity, but the downtime resulting from them can be minimized by maintaining a list of patients who have indicated that they are available on short notice for appointments. If no patient can be reached to fill the available appointment time, staff can provide additional services to the patients who are there or can take care of administrative duties.

If the demand for services at your clinic exceeds the clinic’s ability to provide care, causing the clinic to limit the number of new patients accepted for care, then missed appointments in effect deny other patients care that could have been provided. The clinic may wish to develop a written policy concerning missed appointments and to present it to all patients at their first visit. Click here to download a sample dental appointment agreement.

On the other hand, many clinics choose to not have a dental appointment agreement because of the barriers faced by some of their patients, including lack of transportation, lack of access to a telephone, inability to find or pay for child care, health problems, and unpredictable or inflexible work schedules.

Following are recommendations for preventing missed appointments and for compensating for them if they occur.

Preventing Missed Appointments

  • Schedule patients for appointments no more than 3 weeks in advance.
  • Routinely ask patients receiving emergency care who need a follow-up appointment to call back for that appointment, rather than scheduling it at the conclusion of the emergency visit. Many patients seeking emergency care will accept a follow-up appointment but then miss it. An exception is patients with severe infections who need follow-up to prevent serious consequences.
  • Use reminders such as phone calls, postcards or letters, or e-mail messages to remind patients about appointments.

Compensating for Missed Appointments

  • Maintain a short-notice call list to fill gaps in the appointment schedule.
  • Schedule two patients for one time slot who have a history of missed appointments. It works best if one of the patients is scheduled for a simple procedure, in case both patients appear for their appointments.
  • Whenever possible, use patients seeking emergency care to fill empty appointment slots.